羧甲基纤维素对抑尘泡沫的形态和特性

有什么影响？  

​

​

参考文献：Wei, X., Wang, H., Xie, Y., & Du, Y. (2020). An experimental investigation on the effect of carboxymethyl cellulose on morphological characteristics of dust-suppression foam and its mechanism exploration. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 135, 126-134.

​

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), a water-soluble polymer, is commonly used as a foaming agent auxiliary to control the morphology of dust-suppression foam.

 

In this paper, CMC is added in alpha-olefin sulfonate (AOS) solution at different concentrations and tested for the influence on bubble size, distribution and uniformity of AOS foams. Using the FOAMSCAN™ form analyzer and the Cell Size Analysis software, the first results showed that an increase of AOS concentration results in a decrease in the average bubble size and an increase in the foam uniformity. A sweet spot is found at  0.1 % AOS and 800 mg/L CMC where the average radius of the foam could reach a minimum of 0.13 mm, and the uniformity reaches the highest. Moreover, oscillatory experiments using an automatic drop tensiometer (TRACKER™  by TECLIS) showed that the addition of CMC has a noticeable effect on the elastic modulus when the AOS concentration is below 0.1%. Above this critical concentration, the effect od CMC is no longer obvious.

 

​

TECLIS 产品： TRACKER™ 界面流变仪、FOAMSCAN™ 泡沫分析仪、CSA泡分析软件

​

关键词: Dust-suppression foam, polymer, morphology bubble size, foam uniformity, interfacial elasticity

​